24 Chuyên đề ôn thi THPT môn Tiếng Anh năm 2022 - Mức độ thông hiểu - Chuyên đề 18: Trái nghĩa

Chuyên đề 18: Trái nghĩa
MỨC ĐỘ THÔNG HIỂU
Trái nghĩa
Câu 1: (THPT Đồng Đậu - Vĩnh Phúc lần 3)
I'm sorry I can't come out this weekend - I'm up to my ears in work.
A. free B. busy C. scared D. bored
Câu 2: (THPT Đồng Đậu - Vĩnh Phúc lần 3)
He was so insubordinate that he lost his job within a week.
A. disobedient B. obedient C. understanding D. fresh.
Câu 3: (THPT Quế Võ 1 - Bắc Ninh lần 3)
Mr Lane urged any parents who have concerns about the disease to seek medical help
at once.
A. immediately B. forthwith
C. rightway D. in due course
Câu 4: (THPT Quế Võ 1 - Bắc Ninh lần 3)
Overpopulation in big cities has severely affected the air and water quality.
A. insignificantly B.commonly C. seriously D. largely
Câu 5: (THPT Triệu Sơn 1 - Thanh Hóa lần 2)
Until 1986 most companies would not even allow women to take the exams, but such
gender discrimination is now disappearing.
A. unfairness B. injustice C. partiality D. equality
Câu 6: (THPT Triệu Sơn 1 - Thanh Hóa lần 2)
I'm not an impulsive person, I don't generally do things on the spur of the moment.
A. quickly B. industriously
C. intentionally D. attentively
Câu 7: (THPT chuyên Hùng Vương - Gia Lai)
My little daughter would spend an inordinate amount of time in the shop, deciding
exactly which four comics she was going to buy.
A. limited B. excessive C. required D. abundant
Câu 8: (THPT chuyên Hùng Vương - Gia Lai)
One of the country's legendary tenor saxophone players, his name might not ring a
bell for those who are not in tune with Jazz in India, but he deserves to be
remembered.
A. sound strange B. sound familiar
C. be famous D. be announced
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Chuyên đề 18: Trái nghĩa
Câu 9: (Sở Vĩnh Phúc lần 2)
The power failure at dinnertime caused consternation among the city's housewives.
A. anger B. anxiety
C. boredom D. calm
Câu 10: (Sở Vĩnh Phúc lần 2)
Don't egg him on! He gets himself into enough trouble without your encouragement.
A. exploit him B. strongly encourage him
C. help him out D. discourage him
Câu 11: (Cụm trường Bà Rịa - Vũng Tàu)
She was a woman of great courage and she will long be remembered by her
grief-stricken family and friends.
A. becoming thoroughly miserable B. being financially insecure
C. feeling extremely happy D. getting much involved
Câu 12: (Cụm trường Bà Rịa - Vũng Tàu)
It was the first time that we had been reunited since I had all my heart and soul upon
her.
A. integrated B. separated C. repeated D. stabilized
Câu 13: (Liên trường Nghệ An)
Both universities speak highly of the programme of student exchange and hope to
cooperate more in the future.
A. resolve a conflict over B. voice opinions on
C. find favor with D. express disapproval of
Câu 14: (Liên trường Nghệ An)
Never punish your children by hitting them. This might teach them to become hitters.
A. accept B. give C. reward D. bring
Câu 15: (THPT Thuận Thành số 1 - Bắc Ninh lần 2)
They haven't reached agreement on the official songs of the 27th Sea Games.
A. approved B. informal C. formal D. uncertified
Câu 16: (THPT Thuận Thành số 1 - Bắc Ninh lần 2)
Sorry, I can't come to your party. I am snowed under with work at the moment.
A. fond of B. relaxed about C. free from D. busy with
Câu 17: (THPT Quảng Xương 1 lần 3)
In the early 21 century, with the explosion of mobile communication technology, the
mobile phone has emerged as a new and unique channel.
A. disappearance B. destruction C. exploitation D. exploration
Câu 18: (THPT Quảng Xương 1 lần 3)
Her career ground to a halt when the twins were born.
A. stopped suddenly B. was interrupted
C. made her tired D. developed quickly
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Chuyên đề 18: Trái nghĩa
Câu 19: (Sở Hưng Yên)
I take my hat off to all the doctors who have worked hard to keep us safe in this
pandemic.
A. respect B. disrespect C. trust D. admire
Câu 20: (Sở Hưng Yên)
Henry is interested in wildlife and takes pleasure in watching animals in their natural
habitats.
A. delight B. surprise C. sadness D. change
Câu 21: (THPT chuyên ĐH Vinh lần 2)
The couple got divorced because they found they were incompatible.
A. able to share an apartment or a house B. able to budget their money
C. capable of having children D. capable of living harmoniously
Câu 22: (THPT chuyên ĐH Vinh lần 2)
While looking for the dictionary, the boy came across some of the childhood photos.
A. took by mistake B. discovered by accident
C. looked for a reason D. found on purpose
Câu 23: (Sở Thanh Hóa)
I can’t write that kind of letter unless I'm in the right frame of mind.
A. high spirits B. low spirits C. good mood D. bad mood
Câu 24: (Sở Thanh Hóa)
Tom was not popular with younger colleagues because he adopted a rather
patronizing attitude towards them.
A. respectful B. disapproving C. friendly D. defiant
Câu 25: (Sở Thái Nguyên)
You should pat yourself on the back for having achieved such a high score in a
graduation exam.
A. wear a backpack B. praise yourself
C. criticize yourself D. found on purpose
Câu 26: (Sở Thái Nguyên)
My neighbor is a reckless driver .He has been fined for speeding and has his license
suspended for 3 months.
A. famous B. enormous C. dangerous D. cautious
Câu 27: (THPT Trần Quốc Tuấn - Quảng Ngãi)
The manager has been biting off more than he can chew when he took on 5 projects
at the same time.
A. practical enough B. clever enough
C. too ambitious D. too aggressive
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Chuyên đề 18: Trái nghĩa
Câu 28: (THPT Trần Quốc Tuấn - Quảng Ngãi)
Many people move to urban areas seeking for job opportunity as well as stable
employment.
A. temporary B. steady C. durable D. long-lasting
Câu 29: (THPT Thành Nhân - TPHCM)
You'll be at an advantage in the interview if you prepare carefully in advance.
A. benefit B. merit C. drawback D. profit
Câu 30: (THPT Thành Nhân - TPHCM)
The guard warned us to keep away from these highly inflammable gases
A. flammable B. unable to use C. non-flammable D. implacable
Câu 31: (Sở Tiền Giang)
The government is taking active steps to prevent the rapid spread of the disease.
A. changed B. determined C. hesitant D. bold
Câu 32: (Sở Tiền Giang)
He bent over to backwards to please his new girlfriend but she never seemed
satisfied.
A. tried to do something which is easy
B. tried to do something which is difficult
C. did some physical exercise
D. gave someone a nice surprise
Câu 33: (THPT Ngô Quyền - Quảng Ninh)
If you live in an extended family, you’ll have great joy and get support of other
members.
A. coexist peacefully with B. traditional family
C. nuclear family D.large family
Câu 34: (THPT Ngô Quyền - Quảng Ninh)
If you say bad things about the person who gives you a job, you bite the hand that
feeds you.
A. be unfriendly B. be thankful
C. be devoted D. be ungrateful
Câu 35: (Sở Hà Nam)
Today, illegal hunting still threatens many species, especially larger mammals such as
tigers,rhinoceros,bears and even primates.
A. allowed by law B. forbidden by law
C. introducing a law D. imposing a law
Câu 36: (Sở Hà Nam)
Tom was too wet behind the ears to be in charge of such a difficult task.
A. full of experience B. lack of responsibility
C. without money D. full of sincerity
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Chuyên đề 18: Trái nghĩa
Câu 37: (Sở Quảng Bình)
We have been discussing unimportant things all morning.Let’s get the show on the
road and start getting down to the business.
A. paying all attention to work
B. putting off doing what needs to be done
C. getting involved in what we are doing
D. placing trust in someone
Câu 38: (Sở Ninh Bình)
Bernaed Lewis,an eminent Middle East historian at Princeton,is respected globally.
A. locally B. recently C. orderly D. significantly
Câu 39: (Sở Ninh Bình)
He is very stubborn but flattery usually works like a charm on him.
A. takes effects B. has no effect on
C. is completely successful in D. turn out to be a disaster for
Câu 40: (Sở Cà Mau)
We run a very tight ship here, and we expect all our employees to be at their desks
by eight o’clock and take good care of their own business.
A. organize things inefficiently B. run faster than others
C. have a good voyage D. manage a good system
Câu 41: (Sở Cà Mau)
Dinosaurs were unable to survive the severe weather condition of the Ice Age.
A. harsh B. terrible C. perfect D. rough
Câu 42: (Sở Hải Phòng)
Everyone in my class admires Jane for her exceptional intelligence.
A. stupidity B. awareness C. perception D. wisdom
Câu 43: (Sở Hải Phòng)
I’m sorry.I didn’t mean to make so much noise in the room.I must have forgotten my
manners.
A. behaved politely B. remembered what i said
C. talked too little D. reminded my manners
Câu 44: (THPT Hương Sơn)
Although they knew that we had much work to do,they tried to entice us to go to the
beach.
A. discourage B. encourage C. attract D. advise
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Chuyên đề 18: Trái nghĩa
Câu 45: (THPT Hương Sơn)
They believe that life will be far better than it is today,so they tend to look on the
bright side in any circumstance.
A. be focusing B. be smart C. be pessimistic D. be optimistic
Câu 46: (THPT Chuyên Nguyễn Quang Diệu)
If he had studied instead of goofing off all semester,then he wouldn’t be so worried
about tomorrow’s exam.
A. to pass time studying B. to hardly try to work
C. to pass time in a relaxed way D. to behave well
Câu 47: (THPT Chuyên Nguyễn Quang Diệu)
There is growing concern about the man has destroyed the environment.
A. attraction B. ease C. consideration D. speculation
Câu 48: (THPT Đông Hà)
She decided to remain celibate and devote her life to helping the homeless and
orphans.
A. divorced B. separated C. single D. married
Câu 49: (THPT Phan Đình Phùng)
I prefer secure jobs because I don’t like keeping on moving and changing all the time.
A. challenging B. demanding C. safe D. stable
Câu 50: (THPT Phan Đình Phùng)
The format allowed me to offer constructive criticism and ensure that their
conversation remained on track during the project.
A. useful B. negative C. meaningful D. positive
Câu 51: (THPT Nguyễn Huệ)
Birth control methods have freed women from the endless cycle of childbearing and
rearing.
A. chased B. released C. imprisoned D. slaved
Câu 52: (THPT Nguyễn Huệ)
Unemployed youngsters still come to London in their hundreds thinking that the
streets are paved with gold.
A. It is the place that makes you poor B. It is easy to get rich
C. It is a boring place D. It is a exciting place
Câu 53: (Sở Nghệ An)
That is a well-behaved boy whose behaviour has nothing to complain about.
A. good behaviour B. behaving improperly
C. behaving nice D. behaving cleverly
Câu 54: (Sở Nghệ An)
She’s a bit down in the dumps because she’s got to take her exams again.
A. happy B. embarrassed C. sad D. confident
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Chuyên đề 18: Trái nghĩa
Câu 55: (Sở Thái Bình)
The writer was really hot under the collar when his novel was mistaken for another.
A. angry B. worried C. calm D. curious
Câu 56: (THPT thị xã Quảng Trị)
As the hikers made their way up the mountain,the sun shone down on them intensely.
A. hotly B. mildly C. cruelly D. sharply
Câu 57: (THPT thị xã Quảng Trị)
Jo says what she thinks without worrying about whether she might be ruffling
someone's feathers.
A. making someone annoyed B. making someone relaxed
C. making someone redundant D. making some feel guilty
Câu 58: (Sở Bắc Ninh)
Katherine has currently been down in the dumps because all her best friends have
gone abroad to study.
A. frustrated B. happy C. surprised D. depressed
Câu 59: (Sở Bắc Ninh)
Everyone hopes that Covid-19 vaccine will be mass-produced soon.
A. produced in great numbers B. produced with high cost
C. produced in small numbers D. produced with low cost
Câu 60: (Cụm Ninh Bình - Tam Điệp)
The success of the Vietnamese Olympic team today,under the guidance of Park
Hang-Seo and the support of millions of fans, becomes the solid pedal for the national
teams to carry hope they will advance further in the continental area.
A. move forward B. make progress C. retard D. rise in the rank
Câu 61: (Cụm Ninh Bình - Tam Điệp)
Danny put the cat among the pigeons by suggesting that the company might have to
make some redundancies.
A. made other people nervous B. made other people disappointed
C. made a lot of people worried D. made a lot of people satisfied
Câu 62: (THPT Triệu Sơn 4)
Until 1986 most of companies would not even allow women to take the exams,but
such gender discrimination is now dissapearing.
A. partiality B. equality C. injustice D. unfairness
Câu 63: (THPT Triệu Sơn 4 - Thanh Hóa)
In cities,two of the most pressing problems facing the world today also come together:
poverty and environmental degradation.
A. destruction B. pollution C. poisoning D. progression
Câu 64: (THPT chuyên Nguyễn Trãi)
The sky is bright because molecules and particles in the air scatter sunlight.
A. distribute B. spread C. gather D. conceal
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Chuyên đề 18: Trái nghĩa
Câu 65: (THPT chuyên Nguyễn Trãi)
Matthew should think himself lucky not to have been seriously injured in the crash.
A. be relieved B. be enthusiastic C. be ungrateful D. be dissatisfied
Câu 66: (THPT Lê Thành Phương)
This restaurant was highly recommended for good service, delicious food and
kind-hearted boss.
A. ambitious and greedy B. attentive and helpful
C. generous and gracious D. polite and friendly
Câu 67: (THPT Lê Thành Phương)
We want to recruit the brightest and the best.If you think you fit the bill,fill in an
application form today.
A. are able to pay the bill B. are of the right side
C. are unsuitable D. are excellent
Câu 68: (Sở Bắc Giang)
School should become fertile ground for creativity and diversity in thinking.
A. unfavourable B. comfortable C. flexible D. unforgettable
Câu 69: (Sở Bắc Giang)
He knew that, whatever he decide,his family was right behind him.
A. agreed with B. disposed of C. depended on D. disapproved of
Câu 70: (THPT chuyên Bắc Ninh)
When I suggested he was mistaken, Mark got hot under the collar and stormed out of
the room.
A. felt anxious B. remained calm C. became furious D. got emotional
Câu 71: (THPT chuyên Bắc Ninh)
I said thanks for the opportunity to talk and for the interview that was courteous, in
my opinion.
A. meaningless B. clumsy C. rude D. awkward
Câu 72: (THPT Nguyễn Du - Bắc Ninh)
Many women prefer to use cosmetics to enhance their beauty and make them look
younger.
A. improve B. maximize C. worsen D. enrich
Câu 73: (THPT Nguyễn Du - Bắc Ninh)
I think we cannot purchase this device this time as it costs an arm and a leg.
A. is cheap B. is painful C. is confusing D. is expensive
Câu 74: (THPT Yên Dũng số 2 - Bắc Giang)
Having to work to a deadline can be a stressful experience for students.
A. painful B. relaxing C. tense D. practical
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Chuyên đề 18: Trái nghĩa
Câu 75: (THPT Yên Dũng số 2 - Bắc Giang)
Joe's been walking with a spring in his step ever since he found out he was
getting a promotion.
A. a happy and excited mood B. a joyful and energetic mood
C. a worried and depressed moon D. a bad and sorrow mood
Câu 76: (Sở Bình Thuận)
Before he went on vacation, Mike left explicit instructions for the decoration of his
office and everyone got it.
A. vague B. clear C. simple D. direct
Câu 77: (Sở Bình Thuận)
Sorry, I can’t come to your party. I am snowed under with work at the moment.
A.interested in B.relaxed about C.free from D.busy with
Câu 78: (THPT Lương Ngọc Quyến)
We should husband our resources to make sure we can make it through these hard
times.
A. spend B. manage C. use up D. marry
Câu 79: (THPT Lương Ngọc Quyến)
Don't get angry with such a thing. It's only a storm in a teacup.
A. serious problem B. trivial thing
C. commercial tension D. financial issue
Câu 80: (THPT Lương Tài số 2 - Bắc Ninh)
Traffic congestion in big cities deters many people from using their private cars at
peak hours.
A. prohibits B. protects C. encourages D. limits
Câu 81: (THPT Lương Tài số 2 - Bắc Ninh)
These days, many people only read printed newspapers once in a while as they tend to
access information online.
A. regularly B. attentively C. occasionally D. selectively
Câu 82: (THPT Kinh Bắc - Bắc Ninh)
Anna decided not to buy the fake bag and wait until he had more money.
A. original B. forger C. faulty D. authentic
Câu 83: (THPT Kinh Bắc - Bắc Ninh)
I could see the finish line and thought I was home and dry.
A. hopeless B. hopeful C. successful D. unsuccessful
Câu 84: (THPT Hàm Long)
Those heavy users of Facebook lifestyle apps will soon be able to share more
information with their friends that will gain more engagement.
A. joyfulness B. disinterest C. pleasure D. assignation
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Chuyên đề 18: Trái nghĩa
Câu 85: (THPT Hàm Long)
I've worked with her for donkey's years but I still don't know how to use this
photocopier.
A. for a short time B. from time to time
C. from the beginning D. for good and all
Câu 86: (THPT Gia Bình 1 - Bắc Ninh)
Renewable resources, such as solar, wind, tidal energy, etc., are the resources that can
be replenished overtime naturally.
A. depleted B. restored C. replaced D. substituted
Câu 87: (THPT Gia Bình 1 - Bắc Ninh)
John's decision to drop out of university to go to a vocational school drove his
mother up the wall. She thought that it is really a stupid decision.
A. made his mother pleased B. made his mother angry
C. made his mother worried D. made his mother ashamed
Câu 88: (THPT Lê Văn Thịnh - Bắc Ninh)
This product is hazardous to the eyes and should be kept out of reach of children.
A. dangerous B. useful C. safe D. interesting
Câu 89: (THPT Lê Văn Thịnh - Bắc Ninh)
After their long-standing conflict had been resolved, the two families decided to bury
the hatchet.
A. become enemies B. become friends
C. give up weapons D. reach an agreement
Câu 90: (THPT Lý Thái Tổ - Bắc Ninh)
We are very grateful to Professor Humble for his generosity in donating this
wonderful painting to the museum.
A. meanness B. sympathy C. gratitude D. churlishness
Câu 91: (THPT Lý Thái Tổ - Bắc Ninh)
Kurzweil believes that there could be tiny robots called nanobots implanted into our
brains to improve our memory.
A. inserted in B. fixed in C. removed from D. replaced with
Câu 92: (THPT Lý Thường Kiệt)
I can't stand people who treat animals cruelly.
A. gently B. cleverly C. reasonably D. brutally
Câu 93: (THPT Lý Thường Kiệt)
Despite careful preparation, the candidate got cold feet when asked a challenging
question and gave an unsatisfactory answer.
A. had a fever B. stayed confident
C. got nervous D. became aggressive
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Chuyên đề 18: Trái nghĩa
Câu 94: (THPT chuyên Thái Bình lần 2)
The Covid – 19 pandemic has taken a heavy toll on the economy of many
countries.
A. put blame B. exerted a small pressure
C. had little impact D. been a slight loss
Câu 95: (Bộ giáo dục lần 1 năm 2021 mã 409)
It's about time you pulled your socks up and started working seriously. Your final
exams are coming.
A. lost confidence B. got furious C. studied harder D. became lazy
Câu 96: (Bộ giáo dục lần 1 năm 2021 mã 409)
The couple have saved a lot of money for their old age.
A. spent B. Won C. earned D. left
Câu 97: (Bộ giáo dục lần 2 năm 2021 mã 416)
She found herself more confident after performing several times on stage.
A. shy B. brave C. sure D. calm
Câu 98: (Bộ giáo dục lần 2 năm 2021 mã 416)
Using this new software can be tricky at first, but you'll soon get the hang of it.
A. fail to learn how to use it B. install it successfully
C. be able to design a new one D. get bored with it
Câu 99: (Đề Minh họa 2021)
You should dress neatly for the interview to make a good impression on the
interviewers.
A. untidily B. formally C. unfairly D. comfortably
Câu 100: (Bộ Giáo dục năm 2020 mã 401)
Despite numerous hard pushes, he couldn't make the window open.
A. gentle B. strong C. firm D. plain
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