Tài liệu ôn tập giữa học kỳ I môn Tiếng Anh Lớp 9

ĐỀ ÔN TẬP GIỮA HKI TIẾNG ANH 9
Theory 
Hệ thống từ vựng cần học
a, Unit 1: Local environment
STT
Từ vựng
Từ loại
Nghĩa cụ thể
1
pottery
n
Đồ gốm
2
lacquerware
n
Đồ sơn mài
3
Conical hat
n.phr
Nón lá
4
sculpture
n
Đồ điêu khắc
5
Carve
v
Chạm khắc
6
cast
v
Đúc ( đồng,...)
7
weave
v
Đan, dệt ( rổ, rá,...)
8
embroider
v
Thêu 
9
knit
v
Đan, dệt ( sợi len, áo,...)
10
mould
v
Đổ khuôn
11
artisan
n
Thợ thủ công
12
silk
n
Lụa
13
lantern
n
Đèn lồng
14
Set up 
Phr.v
Thành lập, thiết lập
15
Set off
Phr.v
Khởi hành,bắt đầu hành trình
16
Turn up = show up = arrive
Phr.v
Đến, xuất hiện
17
Team-building
n
Việc xây dựng đội ngũ
18
Craft
Handicraft
N
n
Nghề thủ công
Sản phẩm thủ công
b, Unit 2: City life
STT
Từ vựng
Từ loại
Nghĩa cụ thể
1
Metropolitan
adj
(Thuộc) thủ phủ, đô thị
2
cosmopolitan
adj
( thuộc) đô thị quốc tế
3
Urban
Urban sprawl
Adj
n
( thuộc) đô thị, thành phố
Sự phát triển đô thị tràn lan
4
multicultural
adj
Đa văn hóa, sắc tộc
5
Well- known = famous
adj
Nổi tiếng
6
Local >< urban
adj
( thuộc ) địa phương
7
forbidden
adj
Bị cấm
8
Affordable ( price/cost)
adj
Giá cả hợp lí, phải chăng
9
downtown
adj
Thuộc trụng tâm thành phố
10 
Fabulous = wonderful = amazing = awesome
adj
Tuyệt vời
11
Packed = crowded
adj
Đông nghịt
12
Reliable
unreliable
Adj
adj
Đáng tin cậy
Không đáng tin cậy
13
dweller
n
Cư dân
14
Drawback = disadvantage
n
Bất tiện, hạn chế, tác hại
c, Unit 3: Teen stress and pressure ( áp lực)
STT
Từ vựng
Từ loại
Nghĩa cụ thể
1
adolescence
n
Tuổi vị thành niên, tuối dậy thì 
2
adulthood
n
Giai đoạn trưởng thành
3
Cognitive = aware of
adj
Nhận thức
4
emotion
n
Cảm xúc, tình cảm
5
Concentrate ( on )
= pay attention to
v
Tập trung vào
6
independence
n
Tính tự lập
7
Self- aware
Self-control
Self-disciplined
Self- esteem
a
a
a
a
Tự giác
Tự kiếm soát
Tự kỉ luật, rèn luyện
Tự trọng
8
Life skill
Reasoning skill
Cognitive skill
Social skill
Housekeeping skill
Emotion control skill
Self-care skill
N 
n
n
n
n
n
n
Kĩ năng sống
Kĩ năng thuyết phục
Kĩ năng tư duy
Kĩ năng xã hội
Kĩ năng làm việc nhà
Kĩ năng kiềm chế cảm xúc
Kĩ năng tự chăm sóc bản thân
9
Risk taking
n
Sự mạo hiểm
10 
Resolve conflict
v
 Giải quyết mâu thuẫn
11
Tense = stressed = worried
Relaxed
Adj
adj
Lo lắng, bồn chồn
Thư giãn
12
frustrated
adj
Nản lòng
13
embarrassed
adj
Xấu hổ, ngượng ngùng
14
delighted
adj
Vui trong lòng
15 
confident
adj
Tự tin
16
calm
adj
Điềm tĩnh
17
disappointed
adj
Thất vọng
18
Informed decision
n
Quyết định có cân nhắc
19
( be ) left out
adj
Bị bỏ rơi
Phần cụm động từ
STT
Cụm động từ
Nghĩa cụ thể
1
Set up = establish
Thành lập, thiết lập
2
Set out/off
Khởi hành
3
Remind of
Làm ai nhớ lại 
4
Take over
Tiếp quản, chiếm
5
Get up = get out of bed
Thức dậy
6
Find out = get information
Tìm kiếm thông tin
7
Bring out = publish/launch
Phát hành, xuất bản
8
Look through = read
Đọc lướt
9
Keep up with = stay equal with
Bắt kịp với
10
Look forward to
Trông mong, trông chờ điều gì
11
Run out of
Hết, cạn kiệt
12
Pass down
Truyền lại ( từ các thế hệ )
13
Live on
Sống nhờ vào
14
Deal with = solve a problem
Giải quyết vấn đề
15
Close sth down = stop doing business
Ngừng kinh doanh
16
Face up to = accept
Đối mặt, chấp nhận
17
Get on with = have a good relationship with sb
Có mối quan hệ tốt với ai
18
Come back = return
Trở lại
19
Turn down
Vặn nhỏ âm thanh , từ chối
20
Put up with = tolerate
Chịu đựng, dung thứ
21
Get over = recover from
Vượt qua
22
Take off = remove
Put on
Cởi ra
Mặc vào
23
Go over = examine
Kiểm tra
24
Put sth down
Ghi chép cái gì
25
Go on = keep 
Tiếp tục làm gì
26
Apply for = ask for a job
Xin việc
27
Think sth over = consider
Xem xét, cân nhắc việc gì
28
Dress up
Mặc quần áo
29
Cheer sb up
Làm ai vui
30
Stay up
Thức khuya
31
Cope with
Đối phó với
Phần ngữ pháp
a, Các từ nối cần nhớ
Although/Even though ( mặc dù) + S + V , S + V
= Despite/ In spite of + N/N.phr/ V-ing , S + V
Ex. Although the village is well-known, few foreigners visit it.
Despite a well-known village, few foreigners visit it.
Because/Since/As ( bởi vì) + S + V, S + V
= Because of/ As a result of +N/N.phr/V-ing, S + V
Ex. Because her parents had too high expectations in her, she felt quite stressed.
Because of too high expectations from her parents, she felt quiet stressed.
b, Các cấu trúc so sánh
So sánh bằng: S1 + V + as + adj/adv + as + S2
So sánh hơn: S1 + V +(much/a lot/ a bit/...) + adj/adv ngắn-ermore+ adj dài/adv + than + S2
So sánh nhất: S + V + the + adj ngắn-estmostleast+ adj dài/adv ...
Phần phát âm – trọng âm
a, Phát âm
*Phát âm đuôi –s/es
- Các từ có tận cùng là ( t,p,k,f,th) được phát âm là /s/.
- Các từ có tận cùng là (s,ch,x,sh,z,ge) được phát âm là /iz/.
- Các từ còn lại phát âm là /z/.
*Phát âm đuôi –ed
- Các từ có tận cùng là (t,d) phát âm là /id/.
- Các từ có tận cùng là (k,p,h,s,c,f) phát âm là /t/.
- Các từ còn lại phát âm là /d/.
b, Trọng âm
Một số mẹo lưu ý:
Hầu hết danh từ và tính từ đều nhấn vào âm tiết thứ 1.
Hầu hết động từ đều nhấn vào âm tiết thứ 2.
Đuôi –ment, -ly không ảnh hưởng trọng âm.
Đuôi –ion có trọng âm rơi vào trước âm đó.
Một số kiến thức khác ( Mẹo làm bài):
Sau một số động từ như: like, love, hate, enjoy, adore, fancy, detest, avoid, mind,... động từ phải thêm đuôi –ing.
Sau một số động từ như: plan, agree, refuse, decide, ... động từ có dạng to-inf.
Vị trí của từ loại:
+ Danh từ đứng sau tính từ ( tính từ đứng trước danh từ).
Cấu trúc: a/an/the + tính từ + danh từ(s).
+ Động từ đứng trước hoặc sau trạng từ ( tùy trường hợp).
Bài tập tổng hợp
Pronunciation
A. divide	B. religion	C. primary	D. comprise
A. compulsory	B. industry	C. hamburger	D. eruption
A. enjoyed	B. invited	C. mended	D. lasted
A. machine	B. chair	C. check	D. child
Word choice
5. Conical hats are _______ handicrafts in Vietnam which inspires many designers all over the world.
botanical B. commercial C. economical D.traditional
6. Ha Noi is a(n) _________ city in Vietnam.
 A. urban B. local C.metropolitan D.downtown
7. Nowadays, a number of students feel ____ because of their upcoming exams.
 A. delighted B. frustrated C. worried D.calm
8. “When did your grandparents set ___ these shops ?” Nick said.
“ Twenty – two years ago.”
up B. out C. back D.off
9. I think Mai should _____ a break after the exam because she looks tired.
 A.bring B.take C.have D. make
10. The artisan ____ the clay so that he could make a mask
 A.embroidered B. cast C.knitted D. moulded
11. Some people say that a place of interest is a place famous for its scenery or well-known ______ site.
 A. history B.historically C.historic D.historical
12. In the adolescent period, your body will change in ______.
 A. hand and foot B.teeth and mouth 
 C. shape and height D. eye and ear
13. ______ games play an important role in developing social skills because it can 
help you make more friends and enhance more relationship.
 A. Team-buiding B.Individual C. Board D. Online
14. We are really looking _____ to seeing you there.
 A. through B. back C.out D.forward
15. She was sick yesterday, .she was absent from school .
 A.because B. so C. although D.as
16. The word Jeans comes a kind of material that was made in Europe.
 A. in B. at C. from D. on
17. There is nothing to be ________ because physical changes are common in adolescence.
 A. happy B. embarrassed C. excited D. informed
18. I don’t know how _____ the guitar.
 A. to play B. playing C. play D. player
19. Shanghai is ____ the most popular destinations in China; it’s well-known for its high costs of living and colourful lights at night.
 A. much B. a bit C. a little D.by far
20. Have you _______ the headache yet ? – No, I haven’t.
 A. got through B. got on C.got over D. got off
21. Some designers have taken .............. from Vietnam's ethnic minorities.
 A. inspiration B. education C. impression D. tradition
22. Jeans ................. all over the world today.
 A. is sold B. was sold C. will be sold D. are sold
23. She asked me how .............. to schools everyday.
 A. I go B. I went C. do I go D. did I go
24. What ........... of learning English do you find most difficult, Hoa?
 A. dictionary B. passage C. aspect D. subject
25. Vietnamese people are very .................
 A.friend B. friendly C. friendship D. friendliness
Error identification (Nhận dạng lỗi sai)
26.This telephone isn’t as cheap the other one, but it works much better.
 A B C D
27. We will set up our journey to Da Lat City at 8.am.
 A B C D
28. His father took over his family’s workshop after his grandfather die.
 A B C D
29. Mekong river is the longer river in the Southeast Asia.
 A B C D
30. In the future, some traditional handicraft cooperatives will run out wood to 
 A B C
make wooden furniture.
 D
31.Careful planning is very important to help craft villages growing and 
 A B
flourish to attract more tourists to the country.
 C D
32.All families in Phuoc Tich village earned their living from making 
 A B C
ceramics for the past 500 years.
 D
33. Some of the most excited architecture in Britain can be found in 
 A B C
Manchester and the nearby Salford Quays area.
 D
Đọc điền
We don’t only choose clothes to make us look(34)____, we also use them to tell the world (35)______our personality. The clothes we wear and our (36)______as a whole give other people useful information about what we think(37)_____we feel. If we feel cheerful, we usually wear (38)_____clothes and if we feel (39)_____we sometimes put on dark clothes. But why do teenagers wear black so(40)_____? Is it because they feel miserable all (41)___? This is unlikely to be the case. It is probably just because it is (42)____to wear black, and young people they are real fans of (43)_______ .
34. A. attract	B. attractive	C. attractively	D. attraction
35. A. of	B. with	C. by	D. about
36. A. appear	B. appearance	C. appeared	D. appearing
37. A. which	B. what	C. how	D. when
38. A. colorful	B. colors	C. colorfully	D. colorless
39. A. depress	B. depressed	C. depressing	D. depression
40. A. frequent	B. frequency	C. frequently	D. frequenty
41. A. the time	B. the day	C. the week	 D. the month
42. A. fashion	B. fashionable	C. fashioner	 D. fashioned
43. A. fashion	B. fashionable	C. fashioner	 D. fashioned
Reading comprehension
Exercise 1(Nâng cao): Read the passage, and choose the correct answer A, B, C or D for each question.
Sedge Mat Craft Village In Tien Giang Province
In the Mekong Delta., Long Dinh village of Tien Giang province is famous for its traditional craft of weaving flowered mats. The mat's high quality makes them popular domestically, and they are also exported to markets worldwide including Korea, Japan and America.
In spite of its well-established reputation for this traditional craft, mat weaving only started here some 50 years ago. It was first introduced by immigrants from Kim Son, a famous mat weaving village in the northern province of Ninh Binh. However, the technique of weaving sedge mats in Long Dinh, as compared with other places in the South, is somewhat different. Long Dinh branded mats are thicker and have more attractive colours and pattems.
Weaving sedge mats is similar to growing rice. Long Dinh mat production mainly occurs during the dry season, from January to April. Weavers have to work their hardest in May and June, otherwise, when the rainy season starts in July, they will have to put off finishing their products till the next dry season. No matter how much work it requires, Long Dinh mat producers stick with this occupation, as it brings a higher income than growing rice.
This trade provides employment for thousands of local labourers. At present, nearly 1,000 households in Long Dinh village live on weaving mats. To better meet market demands, Long Dinh mat weavers have created more products in addition to the traditional sedge mats. Particularly, they are producing a new type of mat made from the dried stalks of water hyacinth, a common material in the Mekong Delta.
Thanks to the planning and further investment, the mat weaving occupation has indeed brought in more income for local residents. Their living standards have improved considerably, resulting in better conditions for the whole village.
44. All of the following are true about the craft in Long Dinh EXCEPT that______.
A. it has the origin from Kim Son, Ninh Binh
B. it has had the reputation for more than 50 years
C. the techniques are a little bit different from those in other regions
D. the mats have more attractive colours and designs
45. We can infer from the sentence "Weaving sedge mats is similar growing rice” that ______.
A. both depend on weather conditions
B. both occur on the same land
C. both bring similar income
D. both occur at the same time
46. Despite difficulties, people in Long Dinh try to follow the craft because ______.
A.they can have jobs in the rainy months
B.they can go to Korea, Japan and America
C.they can make the techniques of weaving different
D.they can earn more money than growing rice
47. In order to meet market demands, artisans in Long Dinh_______.
A. produce new products from rare material
B. hire thousands of local labourers
C. try to produce various types of products
D. stop producing the traditional sedge mats
48. We can infer from the passage that _______.
A.the new technique makes labourers work in the dry season
B.Long Dinh mat production is only well-known in foreign markets
C.the craft contributes much to the village economy
D.most of the households in Long Dinh village live on weaving mats
49. The word “famous” could be best replaced by ______.
A. underrated B. downtown C. fashionable D. well-known
50. The word “demands” could be best replaced by ______.
A. products B.needs C. help D.aids
Exercise 2:
London, the capital of Great Britain, is situated on the Thames River. It is the largest city in Europe with a population of over 8 million. It is divided into four parts: the City, Westminster, the West End and the East End.
The City is small in area but it is the commercial heart of London. Many banks and offices are situated there. If the City may be called the commercial heart of London, Westminster is the center of the administration. We can see the Houses Parliament there. It is a beautiful building with two towers and a very big clock called Big Ben.
The West End with the best and most expensive clubs, restaurants and theatres, beautiful houses and parks is the place where rich people live. Working people live in the East End where there are no parks or gardens and no fine houses.
A. Decide whether the statements are True (T) or False (F) 
51. London is the largest city in the world. 
52. The East End is one of the four parts of London. 
53. Westminster is the center of education. 
54. The Houses of Parliament have a tower and a very big clock called Big Ben. 
B. Answer the questions 
55. How many parts are there in London ? What are they ?
56. What can you find in the West End ?
Exercise 3: Read the passage and answer the question below.
Hi! My name is Peter. I will tell you about my hometown. My town is not very big, but it is beautiful. The streets of the town are straight and long. You can see many cars, trams and buses there. There are a lot of bus stops and car parks in my town. We don’t have the underground and trolleybuses.
There is a nice big square in the centre of my town. On one side of the square you can see the hotel “Victoria” and there is the museum on the other side. It has a big collection of old things. People from all over the world go to our town to see it.
There are many parks in my town. People like to come to the parks; they play, read books or sit on the benches and talk. My favourite park is the central park. It is near the square. I often go there with my friends. Also I go to the shops or cafes with them, watch films in cinemas or ballets in our theatre.
There is a big library behind my school. I usually go there to take books for reading. I like to read about planes and history. I will be a pilot in the future.
57. How are the streets in Peter’s hometown?
58. What is there in the centre of his town?
59. Who does Peter often go with to the central park?
60. Where is the big library?
61. What does Peter like to read?
Sentence transformation
62. My room is smaller than your room.
Your room________________________________________________________
63. No house in the street is older than this house.
This house_______________________________________________________
64. Quang is 1.75 meters tall. Vinh is 1.65 meters tall.
Vinh is ._________________________________________________________
65. Hang is the fattest girl in my class.
No girl_________________________________________________________
66. The Red River is 1,200 kilometers long. The Nile River is 6,437 kilometers long.
The Nile River is much_____________________________________________
67. My house is bigger than your house.
=> Your house is_________________________________________________
68. The black car is cheaper than the red car.
=> The red car___________________________________________________
69. This film is more interesting than that one.
=> That film is___________________________________________________
70. My kitchen is smaller than yours.
=> Your kitchen__________________________________________________
71. My grandmother is older than every one in my family.
=> My grandmother is the__________________________________________
72. No one in my class is as tall as Tam.
=> Tam is the____________________________________________________
73. I can't cook as well as my mother.
=> My mother can cook_____________________________________________
74. He does not play tennis as well as Jack.
=> Jack can_____________________________________________________
75. I did not spend as much money as you.
=> You spent______________________________________________________
76. I don't think this book is expensive as it is.
=> This book is__________________________________________________
77. He is the tallest boy in his class.
=> No one in_____________________________________________________
78. This is the most interesting film of all.
=> No other films are________________________________________________
79. No cars in the world are more expensive than Japanese ones.
=> Japanese cars ___________________________________________________
80. This exercise is easier than that one.
=> That exercise is not_____________________________________________
Keyword transformation
81. The tour guide gave a short speech so that foreign visitors could get information about the process of making fish sauce in Phu Quoc. (find)
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
82. Craft village development is now a good way to solve the poverty in rural areas. (deal)
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
83. We are thinking with pleasure about the trip in order to discover the traditional craft villages round Hue. (forward)
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Một số bài luyện tập
Exercise 1. Complete the sentences with suitable subordinators from the box. 
although as soon as because before so that while
1. The children are very excited ______ they’re going to visit a craft village this weekend.
2. We will tell Alice about the trip ______ we meet her.
3 ______ . it rained a lot, they enjoyed their holiday.
4.I bought a new pair of glasses_____I can see better.
5. ______ I go out tonight, I will have to finish this essay.
6. Phong burnt his hand ____________ he was cooking dinner.
7. Laura always gets up early every morning _____she’s not late for her work.
8. Mr. Harrison seems to have a lot of money_____he lives in a luxurious house.
9. ____I was waiting for the bus, I saw some foreign tourists.
10. They didn’t win the game _____they played very well.
Exercise 2. Complete each of the following sentences using the correct form of a phrasal verb from the box.
close down come back deal with get up keep up with
live on look through pass down set off turn down
11. My sister is an early bird. She ______ at 7 o’clock every day of the week.
12. We’ll ______for Tay Ho village at 9 o’clock and arrive at 10 o’clock.
13. When I was a student, I______ small allowances from my parents.
14. The government must now _______ the preservation of traditional craft
villages.
15. The banks have _______ a lot of branches in villages over the last few years.
16. Many foreign tourists decided to _______ to Viet Nam for another holiday.
17. They offered her a trip to Europe but she _______ it ______ .
18. He has ______ the report and found nothing interesting.
19. Phong walks too fast and it’s really hard to ______him.
20. These traditional stories have been ______ from parents to children over many generations.
Phần đáp án
1.B
2.C
3.A
4.A
5.D
6.C
7.C
8.A
9.B
10.D
11.D
12.C
13.A
14.D
15.B
16.C
17.B
18.A
19.D
20. C
21.A
22.D
23.A
24.C
25.B
26.B
27.A
28.D
29.B
30.C
31.B
32.B
33.B
34.B
35.D
36.A
37.C
38.A
39.B
40.A
41.A
42.B
43.A
44.B
45.A
46.D
47.C
48.C
49.D
50.B
51. F 52. T 53. F 54. F
55. There are four parts in London. They are the City, Westminster, the West End and the East End.
56. We can find the best and most expensive clubs, restaurants and theatres, beautiful houses and parks.
57. (They are) straight and long.
58. (There is) a nice big square.
59. (He often goes with) his friends.
60. (It’s) behind Peter’s school.
61. (He likes to read about) planes and history.
71-80. Tự làm
81. The tour guide gave a short speech so that foreign visitors could find out about the process of making fish sauce in Phu Quoc
82. Craft village development is now a good way to deal with the poverty in rural areas.
83. We are looking forward to the trip in order to discover the traditional craft villages.
Exercise 1C.
1.Because 2. As soon as 3. Although 4. So that 5. Before
6. While 7. So that 8. Because 9. While 10.Although
Exercise 2C
1. Gets up 2. Set off 3. Lived on 4. Deal with 5. Closed down
6. Come back 7. Turned – down 8. Looked through 
9. Keep up with 10. Passed down